See 蹴う on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蹴る",
"tr": "keru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kuwu",
"sort": "くう",
"t": "to kick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くう",
"tr": "kuu"
},
"expansion": "蹴う (kuu) (kana くう)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "く.",
"2": "2d-w",
"kanji": "蹴"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"id": "en-蹴う-ojp-verb-hH6IPJrd",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "蹴う"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "蹴る",
"tr": "keru"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 蹴る (keru)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kuwu",
"sort": "くう",
"t": "to kick"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kuwu (“to kick”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kuu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴う",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "くう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴うれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くうれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuweki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "蹴ゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "くゑむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kuwemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "verb",
"3": "kana",
"4": "くう",
"tr": "kuu"
},
"expansion": "蹴う (kuu) (kana くう)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "く.",
"2": "2d-w",
"kanji": "蹴"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Old Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to kick"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
]
}
],
"word": "蹴う"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 蹴う meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: 蹴う/Old Japanese 'Key constructions' base_tags={'stem'}",
"path": [
"蹴う"
],
"section": "Old Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "蹴う",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.